23 Feb 2024




Beginner

In JavaScript, the '==' and '===' operators are used for comparison, but they work differently:

  1. '==' (Equality Operator):

    • The '==' operator checks for equality after converting the values to the same type if they are different.
    • For example, 1 == '1' will return true because JavaScript changes the string '1' to a number before comparing.
    • This can sometimes lead to surprising outcomes and is less strict.
  2. '===' (Identity Operator):

    • The '===' operator, also called the strict equality operator, checks for equality without converting the types.
    • It returns true only if the operands are of the same type and have the same value.
    • For instance, 1 === '1' will return false because they are of different types.
    • '===' is usually the preferred way to check for equality in JavaScript as it avoids unexpected type conversions.

Summary: '==' converts types before comparison, while '===' doesn't and checks for both value and type equality. Using '===' is generally recommended for equality checks in JavaScript to prevent unexpected behaviors.